Mexican Sheartail Doricha eliza Scientific name definitions
- NT Near Threatened
- Names (19)
- Monotypic
Carlos A. Soberanes-González and Thomas S. Schulenberg
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated March 1, 2013
Text last updated March 1, 2013
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Species names in all available languages
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Catalan | colibrí d'Eliza |
Czech | kalypta nůžkoocasá |
Dutch | Mexicaanse Schaarstaartkolibrie |
English | Mexican Sheartail |
English (United States) | Mexican Sheartail |
French | Colibri d'Eliza |
French (France) | Colibri d'Eliza |
German | Rosenkehl-Sternkolibri |
Japanese | オビロエンビハチドリ |
Norwegian | yucatánklypestjert |
Polish | koliberek widłosterny |
Russian | Мексиканский искрохвост |
Slovak | čmeľovec stupňochvostý |
Spanish | Colibrí de Elisa |
Spanish (Mexico) | Colibrí Tijereta Mexicano |
Spanish (Spain) | Colibrí de Elisa |
Swedish | yucatánsaxstjärt |
Turkish | Yukatan Ormanyıldızı |
Ukrainian | Колібрі-вилохвіст мексиканський |
Doricha eliza (Lesson & Delattre, 1839)
PROTONYM:
Trochilus eliza
Lesson & Delattre, 1839. Revue Zoologique, par la Société Cuvierienne 2, p.20.
TYPE LOCALITY:
Between Vera Cruz and Jalapa, Vera Cruz, Mexico.
SOURCE:
Avibase, 2023
Definitions
- DORICHA
- eliza
The Key to Scientific Names
Legend Overview
UPPERCASE: current genus
Uppercase first letter: generic synonym
● and ● See: generic homonyms
lowercase: species and subspecies
●: early names, variants, misspellings
‡: extinct
†: type species
Gr.: ancient Greek
L.: Latin
<: derived from
syn: synonym of
/: separates historical and modern geographic names
ex: based on
TL: type locality
OD: original diagnosis (genus) or original description (species)
Introduction
Mexican Sheartail is a small hummingbird endemic to the northern part of Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula. In its tiny range, the species is uncommon in thorn scrub and open habitats such as roadsides and gardens. The male Mexican Sheartail has an iridescent purplish gorget and a long, slightly decurved bill, with green upperparts, white underparts with green sides and a long, deeply forked tail; the female is duller, mostly green above and white below without the bright gorget of the male.