Citreoline Trogon Trogon citreolus Scientific name definitions
Text last updated October 17, 2016
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Species names in all available languages
Language | Common name |
---|---|
Catalan | trogon citrí |
Czech | trogon žlutobřichý |
Dutch | Grijskoptrogon |
English | Citreoline Trogon |
English (United States) | Citreoline Trogon |
French | Trogon citrin |
French (France) | Trogon citrin |
German | Graukopftrogon |
Japanese | ウスハグロキヌバネドリ |
Norwegian | guløyetrogon |
Polish | trogon cytrynowy |
Russian | Желтоглазый трогон |
Serbian | Žuti trogon |
Slovak | trogón citrónový |
Spanish | Trogón Citrino |
Spanish (Mexico) | Coa Citrina |
Spanish (Spain) | Trogón citrino |
Swedish | citrontrogon |
Turkish | Limon Rengi Trogon |
Ukrainian | Трогон цитриновий |
Trogon citreolus Gould, 1835
Definitions
- TROGON
- citreolus
The Key to Scientific Names
Legend Overview
Introduction
Endemic to western Mexico, the Citreoline Trogon is fairly common in arid or semi-arid woodland habitats, mangroves and plantations up to 1,000m. Adult males have a uniform gray head and upper breast, and a metallic green mantle, fading to a violet-blue rump. The uppertail is blue-green with a black tip, and the wings are dark, with outer webs of the primaries white. The dark gray upper breast is separated from the bright yellow belly and undertail coverts by a broad but vaguely defined white band. Females are entirely dark gray above and tend to have a paler gray breast and paler yellow belly. Both sexes have dark bills and yellow eyes and predominantly white undertails. Near Ocozocuatla, where it may overlap with the similar Black-headed Trogon, the Citreoline is paler overall with more white in the undertail (extending all the way to the undertail coverts in the outer webs) and lacks the dark eye and white eyering. This species sometimes forms vocal leks attended by several females and builds its nest in termitaries.
Field Identification
27 cm. Male nominate race with bill pale blue-grey, eye yellow; head and breast dull greyish-black, creamy white breastband, yellow rest of underside; wings greyish-black; mantle and back green, rump and uppertail-coverts deep blue; uppertail bluish-green, tipped black; undertail largely whitish with black border. Differs from similar T. melanocephalus in greyer, less black, head and breast, yellow eye and no visible orbital ring, less blue tinge to green of back, less black on undertail. Female has rather dark grey head, breast and back, upper mandible partially blackish. Juvenile with dark eye, slightly more black on undertail. Race <em>sumichrasti</em> larger, with broader white tips to outer rectrices.
Systematics History
Editor's Note: This article requires further editing work to merge existing content into the appropriate Subspecies sections. Please bear with us while this update takes place.
Sometimes considered conspecific with T. melanocephalus (which see). Two subspecies recognized.Subspecies
Trogon citreolus citreolus Scientific name definitions
Distribution
Trogon citreolus citreolus Gould, 1835
Definitions
- TROGON
- citreolus
The Key to Scientific Names
Legend Overview
Trogon citreolus sumichrasti Scientific name definitions
Distribution
Trogon citreolus sumichrasti Brodkorb, 1942
Definitions
- TROGON
- citreolus
- sumichrasti
The Key to Scientific Names
Legend Overview
Distribution
Editor's Note: Additional distribution information for this taxon can be found in the 'Subspecies' article above. In the future we will develop a range-wide distribution article.
Habitat
Movement
Diet and Foraging
Sounds and Vocal Behavior
Like that of T. melanocephalus; rapid series of short notes resembling an antbird (Thamnophilidae).