- Taiwan Whistling-Thrush
 - Taiwan Whistling-Thrush
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Taiwan Whistling-Thrush Myophonus insularis Scientific name definitions

Nigel Collar
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated January 1, 2005

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Field Identification

28–30 cm. Resembles M. horsfieldii, but duller, with dull dark blue metallic forehead-band, duller scaling below, royal-blue wing fringes, uppertail and underpart scaling; eye red; bill and legs black. Sexes similar. Juvenile is dull blackish, with bluish-tinged wings.

Systematics History

Close to, and previously considered conspecific with, M. horsfieldii. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

Taiwan.

Habitat

Ground and lower storeys of dense broadleaf evergreen forest, with bamboo; near gulleys with water. Mainly 400–2100 m, occasionally higher; sometimes down to sea-level in N. Recorded recently in urban locations, nesting in buildings (1).

Movement

Presumably sedentary.

Diet and Foraging

Freshwater invertebrates and larvae, also earthworms, orthopterans, mantids, and frogs and lizards. Forages mostly on ground in damp areas, also on mid-stream rocks.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Song unhurried, a mix of rising and falling whistles and pleasant melodic phrases, with a few scratchy notes, followed by series of high-pitched piping notes and phrases or short trills. Calls include loud screeching “zi” or “sui yi”.

Breeding

Apr–Jul. Nest of moss, dead twigs, stems and roots, lined with finer material, placed in cavity among rocks, sometimes up to 12 m above ground in tree; nests found also in bridges (2) and buildings (1). Eggs 2–4, yellowish-pink to light pinky-buff with variable reddish-brown and greyish-lavender markings; incubation period 12–14 days; no further information.

Not globally threatened (Least Concern). Restricted-range species: present in Taiwan EBA. Reasonably common and widespread, mainly in lower-lying forests.

Distribution of the Taiwan Whistling-Thrush - Range Map
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Distribution of the Taiwan Whistling-Thrush
Taiwan Whistling-Thrush, Abundance map
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Data provided by eBird

Taiwan Whistling-Thrush

Myophonus insularis

Abundance

Relative abundance is depicted for each season along a color gradient from a light color indicating lower relative abundance to a dark color indicating a higher relative abundance. Relative abundance is the estimated average count of individuals detected by an eBirder during a 1 hour, 1 kilometer traveling checklist at the optimal time of day for each species.   Learn more about this data

Relative abundance
Year-round
0.12
0.22
0.74

Recommended Citation

Collar, N. (2020). Taiwan Whistling-Thrush (Myophonus insularis), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.fowthr1.01
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