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Blue Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone cyanescens Scientific name definitions

Kees Moeliker
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated June 30, 2017

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Field Identification

Male 22 cm, female 19 cm. Male is mostly greyish-blue, except for black lores, chin, flight-feathers and underside of tail; very faint narrow black breastband separating throat and breast; iris dark brownish-maroon, eyelid wattle greyish cobalt-blue; bill cobalt to purplish-blue, mouth olive-green to lime-green; legs dark greyish-blue. Female has back , rump and tail rufous-brown, wings dark grey-brown with rufous-brown edges, breast pale blue-grey, grading to white on lower belly, undertail-coverts buff. Immature is like female.

Systematics History

Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

Calamian Group and Palawan, in W Philippines.

Habitat

Understorey of primary forest and secondary growth, but not in isolated tracts of secondary vegetation. Restricted to lowlands.

Movement

Apparently resident.

Diet and Foraging

Insects. Forages from ground level up to 15 m. No further information available.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

A loud staccato  (almost rattling) trill lasting c. 4 seconds and repeated several times per minute; not apparently known to produce a whistled song; frequently gives a harsh and buzzy but mild “chh-chh-chh”, with variations.

Breeding

Birds with active gonads in Apr. One nest found on Palawan in Jul, c. 2 m above ground; egg creamy white with some irregularly scattered brown spots. No further information.

Not globally threatened (Least Concern). Previously considered Near Threatened. Restricted-range species: present in Palawan EBA. Uncommon to fairly common throughout Palawan. Confined to low-lying primary and secondary forest, and is hence exposed to continuing habitat conversion; this species is especially vulnerable, as it does not occur in isolated patches of secondary growth. Present in St Paul Subterranean River National Park.

Distribution of the Blue Paradise-Flycatcher - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Blue Paradise-Flycatcher

Recommended Citation

Moeliker, K. (2020). Blue Paradise-Flycatcher (Terpsiphone cyanescens), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.blpfly1.01
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