- Golden-winged Laughingthrush
 - Golden-winged Laughingthrush
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Golden-winged Laughingthrush Trochalopteron ngoclinhense Scientific name definitions

Nigel Collar and Craig Robson
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated October 22, 2018

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Field Identification

27 cm. Medium-sized, dark grey, faintly scaly-breasted laughingthrush with chestnut crown and broad golden wing fringing. Forehead is dark grey with maroon tinge, forecrown to mid-crown dark grey with blackish streaks, mid-crown to nape chestnut, richer towards rear; upperparts dark olive-tinged grey, upperwing with greater coverts broadly tipped chestnut, primary-coverts black, flight-feather fringes golden-yellow; tail slaty, outer feathers with dull golden-ochre fringes; lores to above and below eye and chin blackish, shading to pinkish-stained darkish grey on ear-coverts and throat, to dark grey with broad mid-grey scaling on breast, and to plain dark olive-grey mid-belly and dark grey flanks, thighs and vent; iris dark brown to blackish; bill blackish horn; legs dark brown. Sexes similar. Juvenile undescribed.

Systematics History

Closely related to T. erythrocephalum complex and has been treated as conspecific with T. erythrocephalum sensu lato, but is strongly distinct, differing from morphologically closest form T. melanostigma connectens in its dark grey vs greyish-olive mantle to rump and underparts (2); rusty-tinged dark grey vs dull chestnut throat (2); rusty-golden vs dirty metallic yellow outerwebs to remiges and fringes to rectrices (2); shorter bill, tarsus and notably wing but longer tail (1) (allow 2); song with short single vs longer multiple notes (4) (2). Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

Mt Ngoc Linh and Mt Ngoc Boc, in C highlands of C Annam, Vietnam.

Habitat

Understorey and bamboo in primary upper montane broadleaf evergreen forest (canopy height 10–15 m), at 2000–2200 m.

Movement

Resident.

Diet and Foraging

No information on diet; probably invertebrates from leaf litter. So far noted only singly or in pairs; has been seen to associate with T. milnei.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Song undescribed. Only documented call is a double-noted, rather cat-like mewing “rr’raow­…rr’raow…” (first note short and descending, second note longer, rising, with slight downward inflection at end, and emphasized), with intervals of 2–3 seconds between each call.

Breeding

Male with gonads enlarged in May. No other information.

ENDANGERED. Restricted-rangle species: present in Kontum Plateau Secondary Area (which now becomes a full EBA with discovery also of Actinodura sodangorum). Uncommon and local. Currently known only from Mt Ngoc Linh and Mt Ngoc Boc, on Kontum Plateau of C Vietnam, and inferred therefore to have a very small global range (estimated at 155 km²), but likely to occur also in neighbouring Attapu and Se Kong provinces of SE Laos. Population unknown. On Mt Ngoc Linh, known from Ngoc Linh Nature Reserve (Kontum province) and Ngoc Linh Proposed Nature Reserve (Quang Nam province). At former locality 13% of broadleaf evergreen forest was lost during 1976–1995, and forest at latter site is threatened by clearance for agriculture, a process that is accelerating in response to natural population growth and settlement of migrants in area.

Distribution of the Golden-winged Laughingthrush - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Golden-winged Laughingthrush

Recommended Citation

Collar, N. and C. Robson (2020). Golden-winged Laughingthrush (Trochalopteron ngoclinhense), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.gowlau1.01
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