- Blue-banded Pitta
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Blue-banded Pitta Erythropitta arquata Scientific name definitions

Johannes Erritzoe
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated September 8, 2017

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Field Identification

15 cm; 50–58 g. Male has forehead to nape and side of neck scarlet, a glistering sky-blue postocular stripe, dark green-blue upperparts , narrow line of sky-blue on wing, tail dull blue; side of head and throat orange-rufous, rest of underparts scarlet, glossy sky-blue breastband like a necklace ; iris red-brown to grey; bill blackish, tip and lower mandible with reddish tinge; feet blue-grey to plumbeous. Female is similar, but upperparts dark olive-green, tail grey-blue. Juvenile is plain brown, mottled grey-brown and buffish on side of head and throat, sometimes a few pinkish feathers on underparts, bill with pale tip and orange gape, feet grey.

Systematics History

Species name frequently spelt as arcuata, by reason of long-established usage following emendation made three years after species was first described; however, original spelling of name must stand. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

N half of Borneo, S to about Mt Penrisen, Barito Ulu, and R Mahakam and Gunung Lumut (1).

Habitat

Forest, often with many fallen trees and bamboo stands . Commonest at 600–1200 m, but recorded from 150 m to 1500 m.

Movement

Resident.

Diet and Foraging

Ants and other insects. No information on foraging behaviour.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Call is a monotone, single, fluty whistle of 2–3 seconds’ duration.

Breeding

Season Jan–Sept, with peak in Mar–Aug. Globular nest built of dead leaves, grass and fibres, placed 0·5–2·5 m above ground in tree. Clutch probably 2 eggs but few records, glossy white with grey and brown spots at broader end, c. 30 × 21 mm; no information on incubation and fledging periods.
Not globally threatened. Locally common. Uncommon in Sarawak, and rarer than the other pittas in Sabah. Locally common in Kalimantan, e.g. seen or heard on 19 occasions between Jul and Sept 1989 in Barito Ulu region (C Kalimantan), and common on Mt Penrisen (in W), but found to be scarce, rare or absent by many authors. Present in Danum Valley Conservation Area. No reports of this species being traded in the live-bird market, and no other known human threats at present.
Distribution of the Blue-banded Pitta - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Blue-banded Pitta

Recommended Citation

Erritzoe, J. (2020). Blue-banded Pitta (Erythropitta arquata), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.blbpit1.01
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