- Jameson's Antpecker
 - Jameson's Antpecker
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Jameson's Antpecker Parmoptila jamesoni Scientific name definitions

Robert B. Payne
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated December 7, 2018

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Field Identification

11 cm; one male 9·5 g. Male has forehead red, face unmarked bright rufous, crown and upperparts dark greyish olive-brown, upperwing and tail brown; underparts uniformly rufous-chestnut; iris brownish-red; bill black; legs light brown. Female is greyish olive-brown above, unmarked rufous from ear-coverts to chin and throat; breast to undertail-coverts olive to light buff, feathers edged brown to olive-brown (scaly pattern). Juvenile has crown and upperparts like adult female, face brown (rather than rufous), throat and underparts uniformly warm brown.

Systematics History

Sometimes treated as conspecific with P. rubrifrons or, less often, with both that and P. woodhousei; N part of range closely approaches that of P. woodhousei, but the two are not known to be locally sympatric. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

W, NC & NE DRCongo, W Uganda (Albertine Rift) and extreme NW Tanzania (Minziro Forest).

Habitat

Moist forest along rivers, logged forest, border of forest swamps, gallery forest, scrub along forest edge; in Uganda between 700 m and 1800 m.

Movement

Resident.

Diet and Foraging

Small insects, e.g. ants (Formicidae) and small beetles (Coleoptera), including larvae and pupae; also small seeds. Of stomachs of nine specimens from DRCongo, five contained only ants (adults, larvae, pupae) and the remaining four various small insects. Forages both near ground and in canopy, moving along branches; examines green foliage and hanging brown (dead) leaves, pokes head into flowers and behind peeling bark; feeds at ant nests. Forages in pairs and family groups; often in mixed-species flocks.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Few details; "whseet" call recorded.

Breeding

Few data. In DRCongo, birds in breeding condition in Feb, May and Sept in Ituri, and in Itombwe breeding Oct–May and juveniles observed Feb, May, Jun and Nov. Recently fledged young had gape black with three yellowish balls (lobes or wattles), interior of mouth pale yellow, with five black spots on palate and black crescent under tongue. No other information.

Not globally threatened (Least Concern). Fairly common. Frequent to common in DRCongo, where main populations in NE from Ituri and Itombwe S to Kivu; common at 880–1600 m in Itombwe. Uncommon in Uganda, where restricted to W forests: Kibale Forest and Bwindi-Impenetrable Forest National Parks, as well as Bwamba Forest (within Semliki National Park) and Budongo and Kalinzu Forest Reserves. Uncommon in Tanzania, where recorded only in Minziro Forest Reserve (1).

Distribution of the Jameson's Antpecker - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Jameson's Antpecker

Recommended Citation

Payne, R. B. (2020). Jameson's Antpecker (Parmoptila jamesoni), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.jamant1.01
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