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Pink-rumped Rosefinch Carpodacus waltoni Scientific name definitions

Peter Clement and Eduardo de Juana
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated August 18, 2017

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Field Identification

12·5 cm. Medium-sized, slender rosefinch with pointed bill and long, notched tail. Male has forehead to chin deep crimson, usually darker and browner on lores, eyestripe dark reddish-brown, supercilium and ear-coverts pink with some silvery-white tips; upper forehead to crown streaked broadly dark brown or blackish and deep pink; nape and upperparts pale grey-brown, tinged bright or deep pink and streaked broadly blackish, rump and uppertail-coverts unstreaked bright pink, longest coverts tipped brown; tail dark brown; upperwing dark brown, median coverts fringed pinkish, greater coverts edged and tipped pale pink, flight-feathers edged paler brown to buff-brown, tinged pink on tertials; cheek and ear-coverts to breast deep pink or pinkish-crimson, slightly paler pink on rear ear-coverts and side of neck and breast , also silvery-white or pink tips on lower ear-coverts, and sometimes blackish feather bases visible on centre of breast; belly to undertail-coverts white or pale pinkish; iris dark brown or black; bill dark brown to dark horn-brown; legs pale brown. Differs from very similar C. pulcherrimus in having deeper pink plumage tones and more extensive pink on rump and uppertail-coverts. Female lacks pink in plumage; has forehead to crown and upperparts pale buff-brown or light tawny, streaked heavily blackish-brown, less heavily streaked on rump; face pale buff or greyish, finely streaked darker, short pale or light buff supercilium from above or behind eye and ending abruptly over ear-coverts; tail as on male; upperwing-coverts tipped pale buff (greater coverts also edged pale buff), flight-feathers and tertials finely edged buff; chin and throat pale buff, rest of underparts buffish-brown, heavily streaked dark brown on breast and flanks, paler or whiter and more thinly streaked on belly and lower flanks; bare parts much as for male. Juvenile is like female, but with warmer buff on head, upperparts and edges of wing-coverts, also edges of tertials broadly pale buff, face and side of neck buff-brown, underparts streaked buffish-brown.

Systematics History

Editor's Note: This article requires further editing work to merge existing content into the appropriate Subspecies sections. Please bear with us while this update takes place.

Race eos was treated as a separate species in HBW but there speculated to be conspecific with C. pulcherrimus; however, recent studies of relationships in latter species (1, 2) have shown that form waltoni, placed previously with pulcherrimus, belongs with eos and that the two are parapatric and sometimes sympatric with other taxa in C. pulcherrimus, differing in various subtle aspects of proportions, coloration and voice. Two subspecies recognized.

Subspecies


SUBSPECIES

Carpodacus waltoni waltoni Scientific name definitions

Distribution

SE Tibet


SUBSPECIES

Carpodacus waltoni eos Scientific name definitions

Distribution

C and S China (E Tibet, SE Qinghai, and W Sichuan); winters also NW Yunnan (Likiang Mts).

Distribution

C & S China (E Tibet, SE Qinghai, and W Sichuan); winters also NW Yunnan (Likiang Mts).

Habitat

Breeds in montane and submontane dry valleys with sparsely vegetated slopes, hillsides and alpine grassland, also forest edges, rhododendrons (Rhododendron), sea-buckthorn (Hippophae) and juniper (Juniperus) scrub, also edges of cultivation; at 3950–4900 m, occasionally higher. In non-breeding season in similar habitat at lower levels.

Movement

Primarily an altitudinal migrant, making post-breeding descent to lower levels within breeding range; some move S to Likiang Mts, in NW Yunnan. Vagrancy record in NW Thailand in Oct 1968 is now considered erroneous (3).

Diet and Foraging

No details of diet; presumably small seeds. Forages on ground, usually around edges of trees or bushes. In pairs and small groups; in non-breeding season occurs in larger numbers, and often in mixed-species flocks with C. pulcherrimus.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Song undescribed. Calls a sharp or assertive "pink" or "tink" and an emberizid-like "tsip" or "tsick"; occasionally also a thin, rattling "tvitt-itt-itt" and a harsh double note, "pip-rit".

Breeding

No information.
Not globally threatened. Very little-known species. Appears to be rare within its known range. Possibility that it breeds also in mountains in NW Yunnan requires investigation.
Distribution of the Pink-rumped Rosefinch - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Pink-rumped Rosefinch

Recommended Citation

Clement, P. and E. de Juana (2020). Pink-rumped Rosefinch (Carpodacus waltoni), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.pirros1.01
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