- Roll's Partridge
 - Roll's Partridge
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Roll's Partridge Arborophila rolli Scientific name definitions

Josep del Hoyo, Nigel Collar, and David Christie
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated October 13, 2015

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Field Identification

c. 28 cm. Has forehead to nape dull brown with darker speckles/streaks, usually a whitish spot on lores, face black and white, throat mostly black; boldly barred black and brown above, wing-coverts brownish but shading to grey patches; pale reddish-brown breast sharply demarcated from all-white belly, flank  feathers boldly white-barred black; iris brown, reddish-orange circumorbital area; bill black; legs red. Differs from A. campbelli in pale reddish-brown breast sharply separated from all-white belly, bolder barring above, more brownish on wing-coverts, lack of dark grey lateral collar and hindneck extending from breast, and white-barred black flank feathers; from A. sumatrana in pale reddish-brown breast sharply separated from all-white belly, blacker flanks with narrower but bold white bars, and contrasting black-and-white face with mostly black throat. Sexes similar, female often somewhat duller. Immature apparently undescribed.

Systematics History

Until recently considered conspecific with A. campbelli, A. sumatrana and A. orientalis (1). Present species differs from A. campbelli in its pale reddish-brown (vs greyish) breast (2) cutting off sharply to an all-white belly (vs shading through greyish to whitish belly) (ns[1]); bold black-and-brown barring above (vs much weaker scalloping) (2); more brownish shading to grey patches on the wing-coverts (vs clear grey) (ns[1]); lack of darkish grey side-collar and hindneck extending from the breast (ns[2]); lack of blackish crown (ns[2]); and bold white-barred black (vs soft-edged buff-grey-and-blackish) flank feathers (3). It differs from A. sumatrana in its pale reddish-brown (vs greyish) breast (2) cutting off sharply to an all-white belly (vs shading through greyish to a whitish belly) (ns[1]); blacker flanks with narrower but bold white bars (2); and contrasting black and white face and mostly black throat (vs largely dark grey face and paler grey throat) (3). Sometimes also considered conspecific with A. javanica and A. brunneopectus, but morphological similarities normally attributed to convergent evolution. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

Batak Highlands, in N Sumatra.

Habitat

Broadleaf forest in foothills and mountains, to upper montane level; 500–2000 m.

Movement

Appears to be sedentary.

Diet and Foraging

Little information.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Various whistles described, but no differences known between this species and A. sumatrana.

Breeding

No information available.

Not globally threatened (Least Concern). Mace-Lande: vulnerable. Poorly known. Thought to be common, and numbers apparently stable (2).

Distribution of the Roll's Partridge - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Roll's Partridge

Recommended Citation

del Hoyo, J., N. Collar, and D. A. Christie (2020). Roll's Partridge (Arborophila rolli), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.gybpar5.01
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