- Whitehead's Trogon
 - Whitehead's Trogon
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 - Whitehead's Trogon
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Whitehead's Trogon Harpactes whiteheadi Scientific name definitions

Nigel Collar
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated September 7, 2015

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Field Identification

29–31 cm. Male has red head, blue bill and orbital ring, black throat  , grey breast , and red belly ; pale rich brown upperparts ; largely white undertail  . Female  like male, but with red replaced by ochre-brown to cinnamon  , barring on wingpanel pale brown.

Systematics History

Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

Spinal range of N Borneo from Kinabalu to Mt Dulit and Mt Lunjut (Kalimantan).

Habitat

Montane forest and sparse moss forest at 900–1500 m; frequents the dark, wet patches of old forest, generally perching in the higher branches of the understorey.

Movement

Apparently sedentary.

Diet and Foraging

Grasshoppers, locustids, ants, large green leaf-insects and stick-insects. Stones also found in stomach.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Song up to 5 even-pitched whistles, “poop poop poop poop poop”; soft rolling “rrrr” notes, sometimes followed by loud “kekekeke”, dropping in pitch; a peculiar growling note heard from a hunting bird at close range was presumably the same as the “rrrr” notes.

Breeding

Female in breeding condition in Mar; family party of 3 in Jul. Nest not certainly known; a used trogon nest, with female of this species nearby, was found 1·8 m up in a rotten stump 3 m tall in late Apr. Eggs, incubation and nestling periods, and other breeding details undescribed.

Not globally threatened. Currently considered Near-threatened. Restricted-range species: present in Bornean Mountains EBA. Appears to be uncommon throughout its limited though relatively secure range; reputedly declining on Mt Kinabalu , although still very poorly known and full vocabulary not known.

Distribution of the Whitehead's Trogon - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Whitehead's Trogon

Recommended Citation

Collar, N. (2020). Whitehead's Trogon (Harpactes whiteheadi), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.whitro1.01
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