Lake Lufira Masked-Weaver Ploceus ruweti Scientific name definitions

Adrian J. F. Craig, Eduardo de Juana, and Christopher J. Sharpe
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated November 15, 2015

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Field Identification

13 cm; 17 g. Male breeding has black face mask covering forehead, crown, lores, cheek, ear-coverts, chin and throat; large yellow patch on nape, greenish streaking on mantle, rump pale yellow, tail olive-green; upperwing olive-green, pale yellow margins on remiges and wing-coverts; breast and flanks chestnut-brown, centre of belly, thighs and undertail-coverts yellow, rufous wash on undertail-coverts; iris reddish; bill black; legs grey-brown. Male non-breeding apparently undescribed. Female is greenish above, dull yellow below, underparts sometimes with brown wash; two wingbars apparent, more distinct pale bar on median coverts, indistinct bar on greater coverts; iris brown, bill greyish, legs grey-brown. Juvenile resembles female, but duller, more brown above and paler yellow below, iris brown, bill dark brown.

Systematics History

In the past considered conspecific with P. velatus, P. katangae, P. reichardi and P. vitellinus; often treated as a race of P. reichardi. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

L Tshangalele (formerly L Lufira) and Kiubo Falls (1), on R Lufira, in SE DRCongo.

Habitat

Inhabits riverside vegetation, nesting in ambatch (Aeschynomene elaphroxylon) and acacia trees; on L Tshangalele found only along the old river course in flooded trees, not in reedbeds and wetlands.

Movement

Presumed to be mainly resident, although reported as moving away from the lake after breeding.

Diet and Foraging

Diet consists of seeds and insects; young fed insects. No further information available.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

Song of male a series of extended wheezing notes, some ending with rapid sequence of short "tat-tat-tat" sounds. Also short calls, one followed by a trill being used in territorial interactions.

Breeding

Breeds Jan–Apr; reportedly double-brooded. Probably polygynous; neighbouring males each with several nests, but apparently not colonial; 3–20 nests in some sites, typically 4–6 nests together. Territorial, with wing-quivering displays. Nest oval, with entrance below and little or no spout, woven by male from strips of material, suspended from a woven strip attached to ambatch branches 0·5-2 m above water; two colonies close to nests of the wasp Ropalidia cincta. Clutch 2 eggs in one nest, very pale green with brown spots, spots concentrated at thick end, one egg 19·4 x 13·9 mm; male seen to feed a fledgling. No other information.

Not globally threatened. Currently considered Data Deficient. Restricted-range species: present in Lake Lufira ­Secondary Area. Until rediscovery in 2009 (2), known only from the male type-specimen collected in 1960. Common in 1960 and "not at all rare" in 2009 (2). Records of breeding birds observed at Kiubo Falls, c. 120 km downstream on R Lufira (3), imply that it may have a more extensive distribution in this river basin than was hitherto imagined. No information on population, trends, ecological requirements or threats. Despite recent records, this species is still so poorly known that it is not possible to accurately assess of its risk of extinction; it is therefore listed as Data Deficient.

Distribution of the Lake Lufira Masked-Weaver - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Lake Lufira Masked-Weaver

Recommended Citation

Craig, A. J. F., E. de Juana, and C. J. Sharpe (2020). Lake Lufira Masked-Weaver (Ploceus ruweti), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.lalmaw1.01
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