- Black-chested Fruiteater
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Black-chested Fruiteater Pipreola lubomirskii Scientific name definitions

David Snow
Version: 1.0 — Published March 4, 2020
Text last updated October 21, 2014

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Introduction

The generally rare Black-chested Fruiteater occurs in the Andes of western South America, principally being known from the eastern Andean slope of Ecuador, extending marginally north into southern Colombia, as well as just south into northern Peru, principally north and west of the River Marañón. It inhabits the lower and mid levels of mid-elevation cloud forest and their borders at 1,200–2,300 m. Like its congenerics, the Black-chested Fruiteater is usually encountered alone or in pairs. Its behaviour is probably typical of all the Andean fruiteaters but this species is especially poorly known, and there are no specific data concerning breeding or its diet. The male Black-chested Fruiteater superficially resembles the much commoner Green-and-black Fruiteater (Pipreola riefferii) but it does not certainly occur alongside any other member of the Golden-breasted Fruiteater (Pipreola aureopectus) group, thus making the larger Green-and-black Fruiteater the most likely confusion species.

Field Identification

17–18 cm. Male  has glossy black hood extending down to upper breast  , green upperparts, wings and tail; side of breast solid green, rest of underparts yellow, merging with green on flanks ; often, a broken black line from chest side to flank; iris yellow; bill orange-red to coral-red; legs greenish-grey to brownish-olive. Differs from P. jucunda in lacking orange chest patch; distinguished from similar P. riefferii by having no yellow collar, no white on wings, differently coloured iris and legs. Female is entirely green above and on chin to upper breast, rest of underparts streaked yellow and green, bill duller than male’s, red to reddish-brown. Juvenile undescribed.

Systematics History

Closely related to P. jucunda, P. pulchra and P. aureopectus; all sometimes treated as conspecific, but plumages distinct, and no indication of intergradation. Monotypic.

Subspecies

Monotypic.

Distribution

S Colombia (head of Magdalena Valley in Huila, and E slope of Andes) and E slope in Ecuador and Peru (S to N Cajamarca, including W slope in Zaña Valley, and C Amazonas).

Habitat

Montane forest at 1200–2300 m; 1500–2100 m in Ecuador.

Movement

None recorded.

Diet and Foraging

Apparently only fruit  ; no details recorded.

Sounds and Vocal Behavior

High, very thin, protracted “pseeeeeeeét”  , stronger towards end; also shorter “pseeet”.

Breeding

No information.
Not globally threatened. Restricted-range species: present in Colombian Inter-Andean Slopes EBA and Ecuador-Peru East Andes EBA. Poorly known; apparently rare and local throughout range. Was formerly considered Near-threatened, implying need for further research; probably still merits inclusion in that conservation category. Until recently known only from E slope in N Peru, but during surveys in 1995–1997 found to be present also on W slope, at two sites in Zaña Valley (Cajamarca).
Distribution of the Black-chested Fruiteater - Range Map
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  • Year-round
  • Migration
  • Breeding
  • Non-Breeding
Distribution of the Black-chested Fruiteater

Recommended Citation

Snow, D. (2020). Black-chested Fruiteater (Pipreola lubomirskii), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.blcfru1.01
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